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Zanzibar
Beaches
Zanzibar's brilliant white beaches
lapped by the warm turquoise waters of the Indian Ocean provide
the perfect place to relax, soak up the sun and take a break from
some busy sightseeing. The beaches in Zanzibar are a paradise, interspersed
with picturesque fishing villages, where the people live a simple
way of life, unchanged over the years. There are more than 25 fantastic
beaches in Zanzibar, and some are so peaceful and remote that the
only noise breaking the silence is likely to be the ocean.
At the northern tip of the island is
Nungwi, approached by a road lined by banana palms, mangroves and
coconut trees. This is the dhow building capital of Zanzibar island,
so it is a good place to see traditional craftsmen at work. A short
walk from Nungwi is the Ras Nungwi Beach Hotel, an eco-tourism oriented
resort with an unspoilt beach, and peace and relaxation on tap!
It also offers a variety of watersports and a fully equipped dive
centre which specialises in trips to the spectacular Mnemba Atoll.
On the west coast of Zanzibar, Mangapwani
beach is worth a visit, and to the east are the beaches of Matemwe,
Pwani Mchangani, Kiwengwa, Uroa, Bwejuu and Jambiani, all with stretches
of beautiful and uncrowded sands. The Shooting Star Inn is a small
family-run hotel at Kiwengwa.
Zanzibar also boasts several small
offshore islands which are ideal for a day-trip. Prison (or Changu)
island is the most popular with tourists because it is only a short
trip from Stone Town. Originally, it was used by Arabs to detain
recalcitrant slaves, and then a jail was built by the British, but
it was never actually used. Visitors to
Zanzibar will notice a large
population of ancient Aldabra tortoises. Other islets near to Stone
Town are Chapwani, Chumbe and Bawe.
Whilst most visitors to the Zanzibar
archipelago visit Unguja, commonly known as Zanzibar Island, fewer
take advantage of the fact that this is an archipelago, with several
other islands and numerous islets.
Only a few kilometres from Stone Town
are several islets such as Chumbe and Chapwani, where good accommodation
is available. Bawe and Prison Islands are good for daytrips with
excellent snorkelling available. Tumbatu Island, off the north-west
coast of Unguja is one of the largest off-shore islands but has
no facilities for tourists. Mnemba Island is located near the north-east
coast featuring luxury accommodation. Although Mnemba is a private
island, it is surrounded by a rich coral reef, which is great for
scuba diving and snorkelling and is visited by several watersports
centres in the area.
Pemba is Zanzibar's sister island.
Despite many years of isolation from the outside world, Pemba is
receiving a small but growing number of foreign visitors. The infrastructure
much less than on Unguja, and there are far fewer tourists, but
this is seen as a plus by many! Beautiful beaches, natural forests
and outstanding diving are just some of the attractions on offer.
Misali island, off Pemba's east coast, is idyllic and excellent
for diving.
Mafia, another island in the sun and
no relative of the mob, is actually governed by mainland Tanzania
but is not far from the Zanzibar archipelago.
Diving Zanzibar
Zanzibar is reputed to have some of
the best diving in the world, and the coral reef structures that
surround Unguja and Pemba ensure that the marine life is abundant.
Good visibility (20 - 60 metres) and a year-round average water
temperature of 27°c ensure that you enjoy your Zanzibar diving
experience, and also present an ideal opportunity for learning to
dive or upgrading your diving qualification.
There are several dive centres on the
island and most run courses using the international PADI system
of diver education. This way, the certification you gain in Zanzibar
can be used anywhere in the world. Diving in Zanzibar isn't restricted
to beginners. Experienced scuba divers can enjoy exciting wall dives,
night dives and drift dives.
In deeper waters, lush coral gardens
often stretch as far as the eye can see, and large gamefish (barracuda,
kingfish, tuna and wahoo) hunt together with large Napoleonic wrasse,
graceful manta rays and sharks. Shallower waters are the playground
of tropical fish, including a huge variety of Indo-Pacific marine
fauna.
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