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Basics > Kenya Wildlife > History, Culture
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in Kenya
Kenya Travel
"Jambo"
- Hello! "Karibu Kenya" - Welcome to Kenya!
Kenya is a country which demands superlatives to describe it, and
still leaves you searching for yet more expressive ways of describing
the space, the raw beauty of the landscape and the breathtaking
spectacle of the wildlife.
For many foreign visitors, Kenya is their first
experience of going on safari, their first exposure to the wealth
of wildlife roaming the endless, acacia-studded grasslands. Kenya
rarely disappoints, for no one can remain unmoved by the sheer size
and grandeur of the vast open plains, nor the thrill of seeing herds
of zebra, wildebeest and giraffe wandering together in search of
food.
Kenya is the land where civilization began and which
today is dedicated to wildlife and the ecology. Kenya is a study
in contrasts, both geographic and climatic. To the north lie Ethiopia
and Sudan. To the west lies Uganda. To the south lie Tanzania and
to the east lie Somalia. Of course to the south east lie the expansive
and warm coast of the Indian Ocean.
More than 40 different ethnic groups compose the
mosaic that is Kenya. There are Christians and Muslims, animists
and Hindus, sophisticated town dwellers and timeless villagers.
Although Kenya has a strong agricultural base, the
large sisal, coffee and tea plantations, the country's priority
is tourism, particularly wildlife tourism. Safaris are the lifeblood
of Kenya and the country is efficiently geared towards providing
the highest standards of infrastructure in the most dramatically
remote locations.
Part of the magic of a
Kenya safari is knowing
that you are miles and miles from the nearest town, that your tented
camp is remote and surrounded by the bush, and knowing with equal
certainty that there are lions out there, and that the dry martini
that the barman is preparing will be perfectly mixed.
Even though the emphasis on a Kenya holiday is
definitely on viewing the country's rich and varied fauna, there
is more to Kenya than just early morning game drives. For historians,
there is the coastal belt which has a particularly fascinating culture
complete with ruined forts and mosques. For the ethnologists, Kenya
offers rich rewards for the country is home to a wide range of tribes,
each with its own culture, language and way of life.
Kenya is generally a dry country; over75% of its
area is classed as arid of semi-arid with only around 20% being
viable for agriculture. Inland, rainfall and temperatures are closely
related to altitude changes, with variations induced by local topography.
Generally the climate is warm and humid at the coast, cool and humid
in the central highlands, and hot and dry in the north and east.
Differences in temperature vary predictably with altitude. Frost
occurs regularly at 3,000 m and occasionally down to at least 2,400
m, and there is permanent snow and ice on top of Mt. Kenya at 5,200
m. The hottest areas are in the arid northeast, and west of Lake
Turkana, where mena maximum temperatures average over 34 C. Kenya
welcomes you all - Karibu Kenya.
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